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Question
If nPr = 840, nCr = 35, then r = ______.
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
If nPr = 840, nCr = 35, then r = 4.
Explanation:
Given that nPr = 840 and nCr = 35
⇒ `(n!)/((n - r)!)` = 840 .....(i)
And `(n!)/(r!(n - r)!)` = 35 ....(ii)
Dividing equation (i) by equation (ii) we get
`((n!)/((n - r)!))/((n!)/(r!(n - r)!)) =840/35`
⇒ `(n!)/((n - r)!) xx (r!(n - r)!)/(n!)` = 24
⇒ r! = 24
⇒ r! = 4 × 3 × 2 × 1
⇒ r! = 4!
∴ r = 4
Hence the value of the filler is 4.
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