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If the Teeth Are Not Cleaned Regularly, They Become Covered with a Sticky Yellowish Layer W of Food Particles and Bacteria. since Layer W Covers the Teeth, the Alkaline Liquid X Secreted by Glands Y Inside the Mouth Cannot Reach the Teeth Surface to Neutralise the Acid Formed by the Action of Organisms Z on Sugary Food, and Hence Tooth Decay Sets In. (A) What is W Known As? (B) What is (I) X, and (Ii) Y? (C) What Are Organisms Z? (D) State One Way of Removing Layer W from the Teeth. - Science

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Question

If the teeth are not cleaned regularly, they become covered with a sticky yellowish layer W of food particles and bacteria. Since layer W covers the teeth, the alkaline liquid X secreted by glands Y inside the mouth cannot reach the teeth surface to neutralise the acid formed by the action of organisms Z on sugary food, and hence tooth decay sets in.

(a) What is W known as?

(b) What is (i) X, and (ii) Y?

(c) What are organisms Z?

(d) State one way of removing layer W from the teeth.

Solution

(a) W is the dental plaque.

(b) (i) X refers to the saliva, while (ii) Y refers to the salivary glands.

(c) Organisms Z are bacteria.

(c) Layer of W, i.e. dental plaque, can be removed by regular brushing of teeth.

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Chapter 1: Life Processes - Exercise 1 [Page 29]

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Lakhmir Singh Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 1 Life Processes
Exercise 1 | Q 103 | Page 29

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