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Question
If the area of triangle is 35 square units with vertices (2, – 6), (5, 4) and (k, 4) then k is
Options
12
– 2
– 12, – 2
12, – 2
MCQ
Solution
12, – 2
Explanation:
The area of the triangle with vertices (2, – 6), (5, 4) and (k, 4) is given by the relation.
Δ = `1/2|(2, -6, 1),(5, 4, 1),(k, 4, 1)|`
= `1/2[2(4 - 4) + 6(5 - k) + 1(20 - 4k)]`
= `1/2[30 - 6k + 20 - 4k]`
= `1/2[50 - 10k]`
= `25 - 5k`
Given, the area of the triangle is ± 35.
Thus, we have:-
⇒ `2^5 - 5k = +- 35`
⇒ `5(5 - k) = +- 35`
⇒ `5 - k = +- 7`
When `5 - k = - 7, k = 5 + 7 = 12`
When `5 - k = - 7, k = 5 - 7 = - 2`
Therefore, `k = 12, -2`.
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Application of Determinants - Area of a Triangle Using Determinants
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