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Question
In a cricket tournament 16 school teams participated. A sum of Rs 8000 is to be awarded among themselves as prize money. If the last-placed team is awarded Rs 275 in prize money and the award increases by the same amount for successive finishing places, how much amount will the first-place team receive?
Solution
Let the prize amount got by first-place team be ₹ a
Since, the prize money increases by the same amount for successive finishing places
Therefore the series will be A.P
∴ an = 275
n = 16
And S16 = 8000
275 = a + (16 – 1)(– d) ....[∵ Common difference d is (–) as the series is decreasing]
⇒ 275 = a – 15d ....(i)
Now Sn = `n/2[2a + (n - 1)d]`
S16 = `16/2 [2a + 15(-d)]`
⇒ 8000 = 8[2a – 15d]
⇒ 2a – 15d = 1000 ....(ii)
Solving equation (i) and equation (ii) we get
a = 725 and d = 30
Hence, the required award received by first place term = ₹ 725.
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