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Question
In a Young's experiment, two coherent sources are placed 0.60 mm apart and the fringes are observed one metre away. If it produces the second dark fringe at a distance of 1 mm from the central fringe, the wavelength of monochromatic light used would be ____________.
Options
60 x 10-4 cm
4 x 10-4 cm
4 x 10-5 cm
6 x 10-5 cm
Solution
In a Young's experiment, two coherent sources are placed 0.60 mm apart and the fringes are observed one metre away. If it produces the second dark fringe at a distance of 1 mm from the central fringe, the wavelength of monochromatic light used would be 4 x 10-5 cm.
Explanation:
Distance of nth dark fringe from central fringe,
`"y"_"n" = ((2"n"-1)lambda"D")/(2"d")`
`therefore "y"_2 = ((2 xx 2 - 1)lambda"D")/(2"d")`
`= (3lambda"D")/(2"d")`
`therefore 1 xx 10^-3`
` = (3 xx lambda xx 1)/(2 xx 0.6 xx 10^-3)`
`Rightarrow lambda = 4 xx 10^-5 "cm"`