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In an isothermal process, the volume of an ideal gas is halved. One can say that ____________. -

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Question

In an isothermal process, the volume of an ideal gas is halved. One can say that ____________.

Options

  • internal energy of the system decreases

  • work done by the gas is positive

  • work done by the gas is negative

  • internal energy of the system increases

MCQ
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Solution

In an isothermal process, the volume of an ideal gas is halved. One can say that work done by the gas is negative.

Explanation:

For an Isothermal process,

dU = 0 and work done = dW = P (V2 - V1)

`therefore "v"_2 = "v"_1/2 = "v"/2`

`therefore "dW" = - "PV"/2`

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Thermodynamic Process
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