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Question
In some viruses, RNA is present instead of DNA indicating that ______.
Options
their nucleic acid must combine with host DNA before replication
they cannot replicate
there is no hereditary information
RNA can act to transfer heredity
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
In some viruses, RNA is present instead of DNA indicating that RNA can act to transfer heredity.
Explanation:
Infectious nucleoproteins are what viruses are. The fundamental function of a virion is to transmit the virus's DNA or RNA genome into the host cell so that the genome can be produced by the host cell. A virus's genetic material is either DNA or RNA; never both are present in the same virus. Viruses are thus:
- Hepatitis B - Double-stranded DNA (ds DNA)
- Coliphage - Single-stranded DNA (ss DNA)
- Reo virus, wound Tumor virus - double-stranded RNA (ds RNA)
- Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) - Single-stranded RNA (ss RNA)
shaalaa.com
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and Its Structure - Structure of Polynucleotide Chain
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