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Question
Let f(x)= ax2 + bx + c be such that f(1) = 3, f(–2) = λ and f(3) = 4. If f(0) + f(1) + f(–2) + f(3) = 14, then λ is equal to ______.
Options
–4
`13/2`
`23/2`
4
Solution
Let f(x)= ax2 + bx + c be such that f(1) = 3, f(–2) = λ and f(3) = 4. If f(0) + f(1) + f(–2) + f(3) = 14, then λ is equal to 4.
Explanation:
For R to be reflexive ⇒ x R x
⇒ 3x + αx = 7x
⇒ (3 + α)x = 7K
⇒ 3 + α = 7λ
⇒ α = 7λ – 3 = 7N + 4, K, λ, N ∈ I
∴ when α divided by 7, remainder is 4.
R to be symmetric xRy ⇒ yRx
3x + αy = 7N1, 3y + αx = 7N2
⇒ (3 + α)(x + y) = 7(N1 + N2) = 7N3
Which holds when 3 + α is multiple of 7
∴ α = 7N + 4 (as did earlier)
R to be transitive xRy and yRz ⇒ xRz.
3x + αy = 7N1 and 3y + αz = 7N2 and 3x + αz = 7N3
∴ 3x + 7N2 – 3y = 7N3
∴ 7N1 – αy + 7N2 – 3y = 7N3
∴ 7(N12 + N2) – (3 + α)y = 7N3
∴ (3 + α)y = 7N
Which is true again when 3 + α divisible by 7, i.e. when α divided by 7, remainder is 4.