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Question
Let S = {t ∈ R : f(x) = |x – π| (e|x| – 1)sin |x| is not differentiable at t}. Then the set S is equal to ______.
Options
{0}
{π}
{0, π}
`phi` (an empty set)
Solution
Let S = {t ∈ R : f(x) = |x – π| (e|x| – 1)sin |x| is not differentiable at t}. Then the set S is equal to `underlinebb(phi ("an empty set"))`.
Explanation:
f(x) = |x – π| (e|x| – 1)sin |x|
Check differentiability of f(x) at x = π and x = 0
at x = π:
R.H.D. = `lim_(h rightarrow 0) (|π + h - π|(e^(|x + h|) - 1) sin|π + h| - 0)/h` = 0
L.H.D. = `lim_(h rightarrow 0) (|π - h - π|(e^(|x - h|) - 1) sin|π - h| - 0)/(-h)` = 0
∵ R.H.D. = L.H.D.
Therefore, the function is differentiable at x = π
at x = 0:
R.H.D. = `lim_(h rightarrow 0) (|h - π|(e^(|h|) - 1) sin|h| - 0)/h` = 0
L.H.D. = `lim_(h rightarrow 0) (|- h - π|(e^(|-h|) - 1) sin|-h| - 0)/(-h)` = 0
∴ R.H.D. = L.H.D.
Therefore, the function is differentiable at x = 0.
Since, the function f(x) is differentiable at all the points including π and 0.
i.e., f(x) is everywhere differentiable.
Therefore, there is no element in the set S.
`\implies` S = `phi` (an empty set)