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Question
Let X be the number of matches played by the player and Y he the number of matches in which he scored more thun 50 runs. The following data is obtained for 5 players :
No. of Matches Played (X) | Data of matches of 5 players | ||||
21 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 19 | |
Scored more than 50 in a match (Y) | 19 | 20 | 24 | 21 | 16 |
Find the regression line of X on Y.
Solution
x | y | `x - barx` | `y - bary` | `(x - barx)(y - bary)` | `(y - bary)^2` |
21 | 19 | -2 | -1 | 2 | 1 |
25 | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26 | 24 | 3 | 4 | 12 | 16 |
24 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
19 | 16 | -4 | -4 | 16 | 16 |
115 | 100 | 31 | 34 |
`barx = (Σx)/n = 115/5 = 23`
and `bary = (Σy)/n = 100/5 = 20`
Regression coefficient of x on y,
`b_(xy) = (Σ(x - barx)(y - bary))/(Σ(y - bary)^2) = 31/34`
= `31/34`
Equation of regression line of x on y is
`(x - barx) = b_(xy)(y - bary)`
`(x - 23) = 31/34(y - 20)`
x - 23 = 0.91(y - 20)
x - 23 = 0.91y - 18.2
x = 0.91y + 4.8
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