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Question
Look at the italic words in the following examples.
a. We bought their biggest basket, then set off toward town.
b. One night we came upon them in the windy and deserted square.
c. He bit his lip, then in a rather put out tone he said, 'Very well.'
d. I shook my head and turned away.
Here are a few more. Match the phrases to their meanings.
Phrases | Meanings |
set up | to start on a journey |
break down | to tolerate a situation or a person |
set off | to lose control of your feelings and start crying |
put up with | to enter |
put off | to be faced with or opposed by |
put on | to start/ establish a company |
come in | to refuse/ reject |
come across | to postpone |
come up against | to try to get help/advice/ sympathy from someone |
turn down | to wear |
turn in | to meet or find by chance |
turn to | to inform on or deliver up |
Now use the phrases given above to complete the following sentences.
1. The landlord was suspicious of the two men staying in his flat so he called the police and ……………. them …………….
2. Early in the morning we packed our bags and …………… for a hike over the mountain.
3. Janvi ……………………. some photographs of her grandfather in the old trunk.
4. My father ……………….. his own business 10 years ago.
5. The Bank …………………………….. Paul's request for a loan.
6. The Corporation's decision to reduce the leave of the employees …………………… a lot of opposition.
Solution
Phrases | Meanings |
set up | to start/establish a company |
break down | to lose control of your feelings and start crying |
set off | to start on a journey |
put up with | to tolerate a situation or a person |
put off | to postpone |
put on | to wear |
come in | to enter |
come across | to meet or find by chance |
come up against | to be faced with or opposed by |
turn down | to refuse/reject |
turn in | to inform on or deliver up |
turn to | to try to get help/advice sympathy from someone |
1. turned, in
2. set off
3. came across
4. set up
5. turned down
6. came across
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Here are a few more idiomatic expressions that occur in the text. Try to use them in sentences of your own.
- caught my eye
- laugh ourselves silly
- he’d had enough
- can’t bring myself to
Here is sentence with some words in italics. Find phrases from the text that have the same meaning. (Look in the paragraphs indicated)
Even people who normally lead an easy and slow life get smitten by the high-energy adventure sports of Coorg. (para 6)
The writer carefully builds up an atmosphere of loneliness and grief in the story. Working in groups, pick out words/ phrases from the story that build up the atmosphere. Copy the following table in your notebook and complete it.
Loneliness | Grief |
• An old man was walking through the town, now and again drawing his tattered clothes tighter to shield his body from the cold and biting wind • his lonely way |
• the whole town was wrapped in deathly silence |
is / reading / tea / not / books / cup of/ everybody’s.
books / them / only / read / those who / will / love
Write as many phrases as you can using ‘enough’ and use them in your sentences.
Example: good enough
Use the following idiom/phrase in a sentence of your own.
drop it
Fill the gap in choosing the appropriate idioms.
The siren of the ambulance ____________ all other traffic noise.
Fill the gap in choosing the appropriate idioms.
On reading exactly the same essays in both answer sheets, it _________________ the examiner, that the students had cheated during exams.
Name the five sensory organs and provide phrases/idioms/proverbs related to them. (One is given for you.)
- to turn a deaf ear ____________
- ____________________________
- ____________________________
- ____________________________
- ____________________________