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Madhav, Raghav and Purav were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1 : 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023 was as follows: Balance Sheet of Madhav, Raghav - Accountancy

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Question

Madhav, Raghav and Purav were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1 : 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023 was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Madhav, Raghav and Purav
as at 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Creditors   1,00,000 Bank   20,000
General Reserve   50,000 Stock   1,10,000
Capitals:     Investment   70,000
Madhav 60,000 2,00,000 Furniture   35,000
Raghav 1,00,000 Building   1,15,000
Purav 40,000      
    3,50,000     3,50,000

Purav died on 30th September, 2023. According to Partnership deed, his legal representatives are entitled to the following:

  1. Balance in his Capital Account.
  2. Share of profit upto the date of death to be calculated on the basis of last year's profit.
  3. Share of goodwill calculated on the basis of three years' purchase of average profits of the last four years.
  4. Interest on capital @ 12% p.a.

Purav's share of profit was ₹ 3,000 and the average profit of last four years were ₹ 50,000. Purav's drawings upto the date of death were ₹ 10,000.

Prepare Purav's Capital Account to be rendered to his legal representatives.

Ledger

Solution

Dr. Purav's Capital Account Cr.
Particulars Amount (₹) Particulars Amount (₹)
To Drawings A/c 10,000 By Balance b/d 40,000
To Purav's Executor's A/c 75,400 By Profit and Loss Suspense A/c 3,000
    By Interest on Capital
`[40,000 xx 12/100 xx 6/12]`
2,400
    By Madhav's Capital A/c 22,500
    By Raghav's Capital A/c 7,500
    By General Reserve A/c 10,000
  85,400   85,400

Firm's Goodwill = 50,000 × 3 = ₹ 1,50,000

Purav's share in goodwill = ₹ 30,000 to be compensated by Madhav and Raghav in 3 : 1. 

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2023-2024 (February) Delhi Set - 3
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