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Question
Madhav, Raghav and Purav were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1 : 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023 was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Madhav, Raghav and Purav as at 31st March, 2023 |
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Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
Creditors | 1,00,000 | Bank | 20,000 | ||
General Reserve | 50,000 | Stock | 1,10,000 | ||
Capitals: | Investment | 70,000 | |||
Madhav | 60,000 | 2,00,000 | Furniture | 35,000 | |
Raghav | 1,00,000 | Building | 1,15,000 | ||
Purav | 40,000 | ||||
3,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
Purav died on 30th September, 2023. According to Partnership deed, his legal representatives are entitled to the following:
- Balance in his Capital Account.
- Share of profit upto the date of death to be calculated on the basis of last year's profit.
- Share of goodwill calculated on the basis of three years' purchase of average profits of the last four years.
- Interest on capital @ 12% p.a.
Purav's share of profit was ₹ 3,000 and the average profit of last four years were ₹ 50,000. Purav's drawings upto the date of death were ₹ 10,000.
Prepare Purav's Capital Account to be rendered to his legal representatives.
Ledger
Solution
Dr. | Purav's Capital Account | Cr. | |
Particulars | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
To Drawings A/c | 10,000 | By Balance b/d | 40,000 |
To Purav's Executor's A/c | 75,400 | By Profit and Loss Suspense A/c | 3,000 |
By Interest on Capital `[40,000 xx 12/100 xx 6/12]` |
2,400 | ||
By Madhav's Capital A/c | 22,500 | ||
By Raghav's Capital A/c | 7,500 | ||
By General Reserve A/c | 10,000 | ||
85,400 | 85,400 |
Firm's Goodwill = 50,000 × 3 = ₹ 1,50,000
Purav's share in goodwill = ₹ 30,000 to be compensated by Madhav and Raghav in 3 : 1.
shaalaa.com
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