Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Make a list of sites from our State that are included in the World Heritage Sites. Try to visit one of them. Write the importance of that World Heritage Site. Also, write your impression of it in your notebook.
Solution
- World Heritage Sites in our state (Maharashtra) are:
a. Ajanta Caves
b. Ellora Caves
c. Elephanta Caves
d. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus) e.
Western Ghats - Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus) is the prime railway station of Mumbai. It is a classic example of a perfect blend of the Victorian Gothic Revival architecture and traditional Indian architecture. The building was designed by a British architect F. W. Stevens, over a period of 10 years, from 1878 onwards. The structure is filled with carvings of local species of animals, flora and fauna, symbols, arched tympana, portrait roundels of human faces, and stone mesh works on the decorated rose windows. The two columns at the entrance gates are crowned – one with a lion (representing Great Britain) and the other with a tiger (representing India). The main structure is built with limestone and sandstone. I was awestruck when I looked at the magnificent structure. The beauty of the place leaves you amazed. The aura of the entire place, the liveliness and the salty breeze add to grandness of the terminus. It felt as if I was taken back into the colonial era.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Pair up with your partner and answer the following question.
Have you heard about UNESCO?
Pair up with your partner and answer the following question.
What is meant by Heritage?
Do you know the difference between
(a) World Heritage
(b) Cultural Heritage
Your teacher will explain the ‘Heritage Cycle’.
By understanding (cultural heritage) people value it.
By valuing it people want to care for it.
By caring for it, it will help people enjoy it. From enjoying it, comes a thirst to understand. By understanding it____________
With the help of your partner complete the information in the table.
| Tourist spot | Favourite | Why? |
| Park | ||
| Mountain | ||
| Beach | ||
| Sea | ||
| Forest | ||
| Countryside/Rural site |
What do heritage sites in the world include?
What is the role of World Heritage Committees?
What is the tenure of the World Heritage Committee?
What are our duties towards the preservation /conservation of any historical site?
Why should we preserve the World Heritage Sites?
The famous dam situated in Egypt on River Nile is ____________.
The conference based on Human Environment was held at ____________.
The tenure of World Heritage Committee is ____________ years.
Match the pairs to define different roles of the World Heritage Sites.
| A |
B |
|
1. Identify cultural and natural sites |
1. green, local based, stable, and decent. |
|
2. Natural sites Identify sites of |
2. of outstanding universal value across countries. |
|
3. Identify sites that represent |
3. preserve outstanding sites and natural resources |
|
4. UNESCO seeks to |
4. tourism |
|
5. World Heritage Sites should have |
5. an asset for economic development and investment. |
|
6. World Heritage should |
6. protect these sites. |
|
7. World Heritage Site serves as |
7. best examples of the world's cultural and/or natural heritage. |
|
8. World Heritage Site should ensure |
8. special importance for everyone. |
|
9. It should at large develop |
9. relevant development plan policies. |
Complete the following information from the text.
| Tasks | Activities to |
| Preservation of any historical site → (Duties) | |
| Preserving World Heritage sites → (Reasons) | |
| Promoting tourism → (Role) |
Complete the following flow chart by choosing the option given below to show how any site of any country can become a World Heritage Site.
Options :
- Inclusion of the name of the site from the tentative list to the nomination file.
- The name of the site is inscribed on the World Heritage List after meeting the criteria.
- Inclusion of the name of the site for the nomination in a tentative list after an inventory in-country or State.
- The decision of the World Heritage Committee after review of the nominated file.
- A review of the included file by the advisory bodies.
Make a list of sites from our State which are included in the World Heritage Sites. Try to visit one of them. Write the importance of this World Heritage Site. Also, write your impression of it in your notebook.
I can talk about the world:-
Form groups of 6 to 8 students. Each group should select any one Continent and share the following information about each.
- Important cities
- Sight-seeing places of tourist interest
- Food speciality-cuisine
- Wild life
- Different types of region and vegetation.
- Human life
The country where Mount Huangshan is situated ____________
The place where the conference based on Human Environment was held __________________.
There are around ____________ World Heritage Sites in the world.
The Role of World Heritage Committee is
The tenure of World Heritage Committee is ____________.
We can get more information about World Heritage Sites from it __________________.
Complete the following Web by giving reasons why World Heritage Sites are in danger.
What are our duties towards preservation of any historical site?
Why should we preserve the World Heritage Sites?
Match the pairs to define different roles of the World Heritage Sites.
| A | B | ||
| 1 | Identify cultural and natural sites | a | green, local based, stable, and decent jobs |
| 2 | Identify sites of | b | of outstanding universal value across countries |
| 3. | Identify sites that represent | c | preserve outstanding sites and natural resources |
| 4. | UNESCO seeks to | d | tourism |
| 5. | World Heritage Sites should have | e | an asset for economic development and investment |
| 6 | World Heritage Sites should | f | protect these sites |
| 7. | World Heritage Sites serve as | g | best examples of world’s cultural and/or natural heritage |
| 8. | World Heritage Sites should ensure | h | special importance for everyone |
| 9 | It should at large develop | i | relevant development plan policies |
B1. Read the following passage and do the activities:
- International World Heritage Program is administered by ______.
- UNESCO
- WHO
- WHC
- UN
- World Heritage Sites are significant ______.
- Naturally and culturally
- Naturally and traditionally
- Naturally and literary
- None of these
- Which site played a role in historical Chinese art and literature?
- Aswan High Dam
- Mount Huangshan
- Abu Simbel Temple
- Egyptian artefacts
- UNESCO launched an international campaign in ______.
- 1950
- 1959
- 1958
- 1957
|
A World Heritage Site is a site determined by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to have significant cultural or natural importance to humanity. As such, the sites are protected and maintained by the International World Heritage Programme which is administered by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee, because World Heritage Sites are places that are significant culturally and naturally, they vary in type but include forests, lakes, monuments, buildings and cities. World Heritage Sites can also be a combination of both cultural and natural areas. For example, Mount Huangshan in China is a site with significance to human culture because it played a role in historical Chinese art and literature. The mountain is also significant because of its physical landscape characteristics. HISTORY OF WORLD HERITAGE SITES Although the idea of protecting cultural and natural heritage sites around the world began in the early twentieth century, momentum for its actual creation was not started until the 1950s. In 1954, Egypt started plans to build the Aswan High Dam to collect and control water from the Nile River. The initial plan for the dam's construction would have flooded the valley containing the Abu Simbel Temples and scores of ancient Egyptian artefacts. To protect the temples and artefacts, UNESCO launched an international campaign in 1959 that called for the dismantling and movement of the temples to higher ground. The project cost an estimated US $80 million, $40 million of which came from 50 different countries. |
B2. Briefly describe the international campaign launched by UNESCO in 1959.
B3. Make sentences using the following phrases.
- Play a role
- Scores of
B4. Rewrite the following sentences using 'not only' and 'but also'.
- World Heritage Sites can also be a combination of both cultural and natural areas.
- Egypt started plans to build the Aswan High Dam to collect and control water from the Nile River.
B5. How do you think can an individual conserve and protect a World Heritage Site?
