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Mental health has become a significant public health concern. - English Elective - NCERT

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Question

Mental health has become a significant public health concern. Write an article discussing the factors contributing to the rising rates of mental health issues, such as stress, social media, and economic inequality.

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Solution

Causes and Challenges: In recent years, mental health has emerged as a significant public health concern, affecting individuals of all ages and backgrounds. Several factors have contributed to the increasing prevalence of mental health issues, including stress, social media, and economic inequality.

  1. Stress and Modern Lifestyles: The fast-paced nature of modern life has led to higher levels of stress, particularly among students and working professionals. Deadlines, academic pressure, long working hours, and job insecurity contribute to chronic stress and anxiety. Additionally, the struggle to balance work, family, and personal life can take a toll on mental health, leading to burnout, depression, and emotional fatigue.
  2. Impact of Social Media: While social media has connected people, it also plays a role in rising mental health issues. Studies show that excessive use of platforms like Instagram and Facebook is linked to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem, particularly among young users. The pressure to maintain an ideal image and the fear of missing out (FOMO) often result in feelings of inadequacy and social comparison, which negatively affect mental well-being. Cyberbullying, another byproduct of social media, exacerbates the issue further.
  3. Economic Inequality and Financial Stress: Economic inequality is another major factor contributing to mental health problems. Individuals struggling with unemployment, poverty, or low wages often experience chronic stress and anxiety, as they face financial insecurity and a lack of access to basic needs. The burden of healthcare costs can prevent many from seeking professional help, further worsening their mental health. Communities living in economically disadvantaged areas are also more vulnerable to mental health issues due to limited access to mental health services and social support systems.
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2024-2025 (March) Board Sample Paper
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