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Question
Molal enthalpy of fusion of water at 273 k is 6.0246 kg mol–1 calculated molal depression constant.
Options
1.85 km–1
2.00 km
2.25 km–1
4.35 km
MCQ
Solution
1.85 km–1
Explanation:
`Kf = (MR (T_f^circ)^2)/((ΔH "fusion"))`
`ΔH_(fusion) = 6.0246 kJ mol^-1 = 6024.6 J mol^-1`
M = `18 g mol^-1 = 0.018 kg mol^-1`
R = `8.314 JK^-1 mol^-1 = 6024.6 J mol^-1`
M = `18 g mol^-1 = 0.018 kg mol^-1`
R = `8.314 KJ^-1 mol^-1, T_f^circ = 273 K`
`k_f = ((0.018 kg mol^-1) xx (8.314 JK^-1 mol^-1) xx (273 K)^2)/((6024.6 J mol^-1))`
= `1.85 K kg mol^-1` = 1.85 km–1
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