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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Name some traditional Indian foods made of wheat, rice and Bengal gram (or their products) which involve use of microbes. - Biology

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Question

Name some traditional Indian foods made of wheat, rice and Bengal gram (or their products) which involve use of microbes.

Answer in Brief

Solution

Using microbes in the fermentation process allows you to produce a variety of foods. Some major traditional recipes made with wheat, rice, and Bengal gramme or black gramme (vernacular urad) are as follows:

  1. Bread:- Saccharomyces cerevisiae ferments wheat into this product.
  2. Dosa, upma and idli:- They are fermented versions of rice and black gram (urad). The two are left to ferment for 3-12 hours with Leuconostoc and Streptococcus bacteria.
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Chapter 10: Microbes in Human Welfare - Exercises [Page 189]

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NCERT Biology [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Microbes in Human Welfare
Exercises | Q 4 | Page 189

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