Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Numerical problems.
The speed of light in water is 2.25 × 108 ms–1. If the speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 ms–1, calculate the refractive index of water.
Solution
Given: Speed of light in water (υ) = 2.25 × 108ms– 1
Speed of light in vacuum (c) = 3 × 108ms– 1
Solution:
μ = `"c"/"υ"` ⇒ μ =`(3×10^8"ms"^(−1))/(2.25×10^8"ms"^(−1))`
∴ μ = 1.33
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the following blank with a suitable word:
When light is reflected, the angles of incidence and reflection are ............ .
State whether the following statement is true of false:
A student says that we can see an object because light from our eyes is reflected back by the object.
The image formed by a plane mirror is :
(a) virtual, behind the mirror and enlarged.
(b) virtual, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
(c) real, at the surface of the mirror and enlarged.
(d) real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of refraction?
How does the light have to enter the glass:
for no refraction to happen?
What is atmospheric reflection? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram that the position of a star as seen by us is not its true position.
A pencil when dipped in water in a glass tumbler appears to be bent at the interface of air and water. Will the pencil appear to be bent to the same extent, if instead of water we use liquids like, kerosene or turpentine. Support your answer with reason.
Which object use the reflection of light?
Under what circumstances there won’t be any refraction of light when it enters from one medium to another?