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Observe the diagram. This is the histological structure of the stomach. Identify and comment on the significance of the layer marked by an arrow. - Biology

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Question

Observe the diagram. This is the histological structure of the stomach. Identify and comment on the significance of the layer marked by an arrow.

Short Note

Solution

The layer marked in the diagram represents glandular epithelium of mucosa.
Significance of the glandular epithelium of mucosa:
Goblet cells of the epithelial layer of a mucous membrane secrete mucus which lubricates the lumen of the alimentary canal. This helps in movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract.

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Chapter 14: Human Nutrition - Exercise [Page 172]

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Balbharati Biology [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 14 Human Nutrition
Exercise | Q 5 | Page 172
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