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Observe the given sequence of nitrogenous bases on a DNA fragments and answer the following questions: 5' - CAGAATICTTA - 3'3' - GTCTTAAGAAT - 5' - Biology

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Question

Observe the given sequence of nitrogenous bases on a DNA fragments and answer the following questions:

5' - CAGAATTCTTA - 3'
3' - GTCTTAAGAAT - 5'

  1. Name a restriction enzyme which can recognise this DNA sequence.
  2. Write the sequence after digestion.
  3. Why are the ends generated after digestion called sticky ends?
Answer in Brief

Solution

(i) EcoRI

(ii)

5'CAG3'    5'AATTCTTA3'
3'GTCTTAA 5'     3'GAAT5'

(iii) Because they create hydrogen connections with their complementary cut sections, these are known as sticky ends.

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