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On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. Which metal salt solution was used? - Chemistry

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Question

On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)

Which metal salt solution was used?

One Word/Term Answer

Solution

ZnCl2

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Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
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Chapter 4: Analytical Chemistry: Uses of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide - Exercise 4 [Page 68]

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Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 4 Analytical Chemistry: Uses of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide
Exercise 4 | Q 7. (a) | Page 68

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Chemical Test

Observation Conclusion
To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution (i)
To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution (ii)
To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble (iii)
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Identify the cation of the following case:
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Write balanced equation :

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Write a balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.

  • To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
  • To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.

Name:

  1. The cation present and
  2. The anion present in the salt given for identification.

Write balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution. 


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