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Prove that 2 √ 3 − 1 is an Irrational Number. - Mathematics

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Question

Prove that \[2\sqrt{3} - 1\] is an irrational number.

Numerical

Solution

Let us assume that \[2\sqrt{3} - 1\] is rational .Then, there exist positive co primes a and b such that

`2sqrt3-1=a/b`

`2sqrt3=a/b+1`

`sqrt 3=(a/b+1)/2`

`sqrt3=(a+b)/(2b)`

This contradicts the fact that `sqrt3` is an irrational

Hence `2sqrt3-1` is irrational 

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Chapter 1: Real Numbers - Exercise 1.5 [Page 49]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 1 Real Numbers
Exercise 1.5 | Q 7 | Page 49

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