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PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is a thermoplastic and is used for making toys, chappals, etc. Bakelite is a thermosetting plastic and is used for making electrical switches, - Science

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Question

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is a thermoplastic and is used for making toys, chappals, etc. Bakelite is a thermosetting plastic and is used for making electrical switches, handles of various utensils, etc. Can you write the major difference between these two types of plastics?

Answer in Brief

Solution

Thermoplastics get deformed easily on heating and can be bent easily on heating. On the other hand, thermosetting plastics when moulded once cannot be softened on heating.

Thermoplastics → Polythene and PVC ‘

Thermosetting plastics —–> Bakelite and melamine

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Chapter 3: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics - Short Answer Questions [Page 15]

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NCERT Exemplar Science [English] Class 8
Chapter 3 Synthetic Fibres and Plastics
Short Answer Questions | Q 21. | Page 15
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