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Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format: Animals I think I could turn and live with animals, they are so placid and - English

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Question

Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format:

Animals

I think I could turn and live with animals, they are
     so placid and self-containe'd
I stand and look at them long and long.
  They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,
Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
     the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that
lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop
them?
                                                             - Walt Whitman

You can use the following points while appreciating the given poem.

  1. The title and the poet of the poem   (01)
  2. Rhyme scheme   (01)
  3. Figures of speech   (01)
  4. Central Idea/Theme   (02)
Writing Skills

Solution

  • The title and the poet of the poem: The title of the poem is "Animals" and it is written by Walt Whitman.
  • Rhyme scheme: The poem is written in free verse, so it does not follow a fixed rhyme scheme.
  • Figures of Speech: 
    • Repetition: "Not one..." is repeated for emphasis.
    • Alliteration: "stand and look", "wake and weep".
    • Personification: Animals are shown having human-like traits.
    • Interrogation: The poet ends with a rhetorical question.
  • Central Idea/Theme: The major topic of the poem is the contrast between humans and animals. The poet admires animals' simplicity, peacefully, and contentment. Unlike humans, they are neither greedy, unhappy, or burdened by guilt or consumerism. The poet considers how humans have lost these virtues throughout time and seeks comfort in the companionship of animals.
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Animals
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Chapter 3: Section 3: Poetry - Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

Do humans kneel to other humans who lived thousands of years ago? Discuss this in groups.


What are the ‘tokens’ that the poet says he may have dropped long ago, and which the animals have kept for him? Discuss this in class .
(Hint Whitman belongs to the Romantic tradition that includes Rousseau and Wordsworth,which holds that civilisation has made humans false to their own true nature.
What could be the basic aspects of our nature as living beings that humans choose to ignore or deny?)


Get into pairs and attempt the following :

“The more I learn about people, the more I like my dog.”- Mark Twain. - Discuss with your partner what Mark Twain means from the above quote. Write in your own words.

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________


Find adjectives from the poem which refer to positive and negative thinking.

Positive Negative
1. ____________________ 1. ____________________
2. ____________________ 2. ____________________
3. ____________________ 3. ____________________

Complete the following.

The poet wishes he could _____________.


Complete the following.

Animals do not complain about _________________.


With the help of the poem find the differences between animals and human beings.

Animals

I think I could turn and live with animals, they are so placid and self-contain’d
I stand and look at them long and long.
They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins, They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God, Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
the mania of owning things.
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.
So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

-Walt Whitman

Human beings Animals
  • Always complain about their condition _________________
  • Never complain about anything
    ________________________

Read the text again, and complete the web, highlighting the good values/habits which we can learn from animals.


Why does the poet wish to 'turn' and live with animals?


List any two things that animals do and humans don't.


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