Question

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow.

“There cannot be any divided loyalty” Govind Ballabh Pant argued that in order to become loyal citizens people had to stop focusing only on the community and the self: For the success of democracy one must train himself in the art of self-discipline. In democracies, one should care less for himself and more for others. There cannot be any divided loyalty. All loyalties must exclusively be centred around the State. If in a democracy, you create rival loyalties, or you create a system in which any individual or group, instead of suppressing his extravagance, cares nought for larger or other interests, then democracy is doomed.

1. Examine the concern of Gobind Ballabh Pant for a Unified Nation. (1)
2. Why was loyalty considered as an important attribute of social pyramid? (1)
3. Analyse the aspects considered significant for the success of democracy. (2)

Answer 1

1. Govind Ballabh Pant emphasized the importance of focusing on more than just oneself and the community in order to become loyal citizens. Learning self-control is critical for success in a democratic society.
2. Individuals should maintain an unwavering commitment to their country in order for democracy to thrive. Divided loyalties are harmful, and every citizen must be committed to promoting national unity and integrity.
3. Individuals in a democratic society should prioritize the well-being of others and practice self-discipline. These principles cannot be supported by divided loyalties.