Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Aditya and Balan are partners sharing profits and losses in 3:2 ratio. They admitted Christopher for 1/4 share in the profits. The new profit sharing ratio agreed was 2:1:1. Christopher brought Rs. 50,000 for his capital. His share of goodwill was agreed to at Rs. 15,000. Christopher could bring only Rs. 10,000 out of his share of goodwill. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the firm?
Solution
|
Journal Entries |
||||||
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
||
|
|
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Christopher's Capital A/c |
|
50,000 |
|||
|
|
To Premium for Goodwill A/c |
|
10,000 |
|||
|
|
(Amount of Capital and Premium for Goodwill brought by Christopher) |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Premium for Goodwill A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
Christopher's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Adiya's Capital A/c |
|
6,000 |
|||
|
|
To Balam's Capital A/c |
|
9,000 |
|||
|
|
(Goodwill Christopher's Share taken by Old |
|
|
|||
Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio − New Ratio
Aditya = `3/5 - 2/4 = [12 - 10]/20 = 2/20`
Balam = `2/5 - 1/4 = [8 - 5]/20 = 3/20`
Sacrificing Ratio = `2/20 : 3/20` = 2 : 3
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Identify various matters that need adjustments at the time of admission of a new partner.
Do you advise that assets and liabilities must be revalued at the time of admission of a partner? If so, why? Also describe how is this treated in the book of account?
Arti and Bharti are partners in a firm sharing profits in 3:2 ratio, They admitted Sarthi for 1/4 share in the profits of the firm. Sarthi brings Rs. 50,000 for his capital and Rs. 10,000 for his 1/4 share of goodwill. Goodwill already appears in the books of Arti and Bharti at Rs. 5,000. the new profit sharing ratio between Arti, Bharti and Sarthi will be 2:1:1. Record the necessary journal entries in the books of the new firm?
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in 4:3 ratio. They admitted Z for 1/8 share. Z brought Rs. 20,000 for his capital and Rs. 7,000 for his 1/8 share of goodwill. Subsequently X, Y and Z decided to show goodwill in their books at Rs. 40,000. Show necessary journal entries in the books of X, Y and Z?
Leela and Meeta were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3. In April 2017 they admitted Om as a new partner. On the date of Om’s admission the balance sheet of Leela and Meeta showed a balance of Rs 16,000 in general reserve and Rs 24,000 (Cr) in Profit and Loss Account. Record necessary journal entries for the treatment of these items on Om’s admission. The new profit sharing ratio between Leela, Meeta and Om was 5:3:2.
The following was the Balance Sheet of Arun, Bablu and Chetan sharing profits and losses in the ratio of `6/14 : 5/14 : 3/14` respectively.
|
Liabilites |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
||
|
Creditors |
|
9,000 |
Land and Buildings |
24,000 |
|
|
Bills Payable |
|
3,000 |
Furniture |
3,500 |
|
|
Capital Accounts |
|
|
Stock |
14,000 |
|
|
|
Arun |
19,000 |
|
Debtors |
12,600 |
|
|
Bablu |
16,000 |
|
Cash |
900 |
|
|
Chetan |
8,000 |
43,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
55,000 |
|
55,000 |
|
They agreed to take Deepak into partnership and give him a share of 1/8 on the following terms:
(a) that Deepak should bring in Rs 4,200 as goodwill and Rs 7,000 as his Capital;
(b) that furniture be depreciated by 12%;
(c) that stock be depreciated by 10% ;
(d) that a Reserve of 5% be created for doubtful debts;
(e) that the value of land and buildings having appreciated be brought upto Rs 31,000;
(f) that after making the adjustments the capital accounts of the old partners (who continue to share in the same proportion as before) be adjusted on the basis of the proportion of Deepak’s Capital to his share in the business, i.e., actual cash to be paid off to, or brought in by the old partners as the case may be.
Prepare Cash Account, Profit and Loss Adjustment Account (Revaluation Account) and the Opening Balance Sheet of the new firm.
E and F were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. They admitted G as a new partner on 1st April, 2019 for 1/3rd share. It was decided that E, F and G will share future profits equally. G brought ₹ 50,000 in cash and machinery valued at ₹ 70,000 as premium for goodwill.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm.
Disha and Divya are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 respectively. The fixed capital of Disha is ₹ 4,80,000 and of Divya is ₹ 3,00,000. On 1st April, 2019 they admitted Hina as a new partner for 1/5th share in future profits. Hina brought ₹ 3,00,000 as her capital. Calculate value of goodwill of the firm and record necessary Journal entries on Hina's admission.
A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. They admit C as a new partner for `1/5` share. New Ratio will be 3 : 1 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3. They admit C as a new partner. New Ratio will be 2 : 3 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a new partner for `1/4` share. New Ratio of A and B will be 2 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
If a new partner is admitted during the year the profits for the year should be divided between __________ period on an agreed basis.
New partner can be admitted in the firm with the consent of ____________ old partners.
Asha and Nisha are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1. Kashish was admitted for `1/4` share of which `1/8` was gifted by Asha. The remaining was contributed by Nisha.
Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 40,000. How much amount for goodwill will be credited to Nisha’s Capital account?
Complete the following sentence.
______ of a partner is a mode of reconstituting the firm.
According to which section of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a person be admitted as a new partner?
After admission what rights does the partner gets?
A and B are partners sharing profit in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a partner by giving him `1/3`rd share in future profits. The new ratio will be:
On admission of a new partner, an increase in the value of assets is debited to ______
Pick the odd one out:
