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Question
Relation between ΔH and ΔU for the reaction, \[\ce{2SO_{3(g)} -> 2SO_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}}\] is _______.
Options
ΔH + ΔU = RT
ΔH + ΔU = - RT
ΔH - ΔU = 2RT
ΔH - ΔU = RT
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
Relation between ΔH and ΔU for the reaction, \[\ce{2SO_{3(g)} -> 2SO_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}}\] is ΔH - ΔU = RT.
Explanation:
\[\ce{2SO_{3(g)} -> 2SO_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}}\]
Δn = 3 - 2 = 1
Now, ΔH = ΔU + ΔnRT
∴ ΔH - ΔU = RT
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Spontaneous (Irreversible) Process
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