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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Seenu and Siva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. In the view of Kowsalya admission, they decided - Accountancy

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Question

Seenu and Siva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. In view of Kowsalya admission, they decided

  1. To increase the value of building by ₹ 40,000.
  2. To bring into record investments at ₹ 10,000, which have not so far been brought into account.
  3. To decrease the value of machinery by ₹ 14,000 and furniture by ₹ 12,000.
  4. To write off sundry creditors by ₹ 16,000.

Pass journal entries and prepare a revaluation account.

Journal Entry

Solution

Journal Entries

Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Credit
  Revaluation A/c ..............Dr.
To Machinery A/c
To Furniture A/c
(Loss items entered in the debit side)
  26,000
-
-
-
14,000
12,000
  Building A/c .............Dr.
Investment A/c ...............Dr.
Sundry Creditors A/c ..................Dr.
To Revaluation A/c
(Profit items entered in credit side)
  40,000
10,000
16,000
-
-
-
-
66,000
  Revaluation A/c ............Dr.
To Seenu's Capital A/c
To Siva's Capital A/c
(Profit of revaluation A/c transferred to old partners capital old ratio)
  40,000
-
-
-
25,000 15,000

 

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars Particulars
To Machinery A/c 14,000 By Building A/c 40,000
To Furniture A/c 12,000 By Investment A/c 10,000
To Seenu's Cap. 25,000   By Sundry Creditors A/c 16,000
To Siva's Cap. 15,000 40,000    
    66,000   66,000
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Admission of a Partner - Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
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Chapter 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [Page 174]

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Samacheer Kalvi Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 5. | Page 174

RELATED QUESTIONS

Select the most appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

Account is debited when unrecorded liability is brought into business.


What is meant by the revaluation of assets and liabilities?


The following is the balance sheet of James and Justina as on 1.1.2017. They share the profits and losses equally

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Building 70,000
James 40,000   Stock 30,000
Justina 50,000 90,000 Debtors 20,000
Creditors   35,000 Bank 15,000
Reserve fund   15,000 Prepaid insurance 5,000
    1,40,000   1,40,000

On the above date, Balan is admitted as a partner with a 1/5 share in future profits. Following are the terms for his admission:

  1. Balan brings ₹ 25,000 as capital.
  2. His share of goodwill is ₹ 10,000 and he brings cash for it.
  3. The assets are to be valued as under:
    Building ₹ 80,000; Debtors ₹ 18,000; Stock ₹ 33,000

Prepare necessary ledger accounts and the balance sheet after admission.


At the time of admission of a partner, what will be the effect of the following information?

Balance in Workmen compensation reserve ₹40,000. Claim for workmen compensation ₹45,000.


Which account will be prepared to record the adjusting amount of assets and liabilities?


Karan and Saran are partners in a partnership. They admitted Mohit as a new partner for `1/4`th share in profits.

Balance Sheet [Extract]
Liabilities Amount
(₹)
Assets Amount
(₹)
Creditors 25,000    

If 5% of creditors are not likely to claim their dues, what amount of creditors will be shown in the Balance Sheet on Mohit's admission?


If at the time of admission, there is some unrecorded liability, it will be:


Assertion (A): At the time of admission of a partner if there is any General Reserve, Reserve Fund or the balance of Profit & Loss Account appearing in the balance sheet, it should be transferred to old partners' capital/current accounts in their old profit sharing ratio.

Reason (R): The General reserve, Reserve Fund or the Balance of Profit and Loss Account are the result of the past profits when the new partner was not admitted.


Indu, Vijay and Pawan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 3. They admitted Subhash into partnership with effect from 1st April, 2022. New profit sharing ratio among Indu, Vijay, Pawan and Subhash will be 3: 3: 2: 2. An extract of their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022 is given below:

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Investment
Fluctuation Reserve
80,000 Investment (Market
Value ₹ 80,000)
90,000

Which of the following is the correct accounting treatment of 'investment fluctuation reserve' at the time of Subhash's admission?


Hansa and Kavya share profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 2 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Bills Payable 90,000 Cash at Bank 1,500
Reserve fund 60,000 Sundry Debtors 1,33,500
Capital A/c:   Stock 51,000
Hansa 2,16,000 Furniture 72,000
Kavya 1,44,000 Plant 1,80,000
    Building 72,000
  5,10,000   5,10,000

They admit Munir into partnership on 1-4-2023. The terms being that:

(1) He shall have to bring in ₹ 1,20,000 as his Capital for 1/4th share in future profits.

(2) Value of Goodwill of the firm is to be fixed at the average profits for the last three years.

The Profits were:

2019-20 ₹ 96,000
2020-21 ₹ 1,62,000
2021-22 ₹ 1,47,000

(3) Reserve for Doubtful debts is to be created at ₹ 3,000.

(4) Closing stock is valued at ₹ 45,000.

(5) Plant and Building is to be depreciated by 5%.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Alc, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of the new firm.


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