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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 9th Standard

Show that 42 is an irrational number. - Algebra

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Question

Show that `4sqrt2` is an irrational number. 

Sum

Solution

Let us assume that `4sqrt2` is a rational number.

`=> 4 sqrt2 = p/q`, where p and q are the integers and q ≠ 0.

`=> sqrt 2 = p/(4q)`

Since, p,q and 4 are integers. So, `p/(4q)` is a rational number.

But this contradicts the fact that `sqrt 2` is an irrational number.

This contradiction has arisen due to the wrong assumption that `4 sqrt 2`  is a rational number.

Hence, `4 sqrt 2` is an irrational number.

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Irrational and Real Numbers
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Chapter 2: Real Numbers - Practice Set 2.2 [Page 25]

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Balbharati Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Real Numbers
Practice Set 2.2 | Q (1) | Page 25
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