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Question
Show that each of the following numbers is a perfect square. Also, find the number whose square is the given number in each case:
1156
Solution
In problem, factorise the number into its prime factor
1156 = 2 x 2 x 17 x 17
Grouping the factors into pairs of equal factors, we obtain:
1156 = (2 x 2) x (17 x 17)
No factors are left over. Hence, 1156 is a perfect square. Moreover, by grouping 1156 into equal factors:
1156 = (2 x 17) x (2 x 17)
= (2 x 17)2
Hence, 1156 is the square of 34, which is equal to 2 x 17.
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