Question

"Solar energy has a bright future in India." Explain the statement with examples.

Answer 1

With breakthroughs in solar energy and an increasing focus on significant renewable energy sources, India's future in this field seems bright.

1. Several programs and laws demonstrate the nation's dedication to solar energy. One notable example is the ambitious Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM), launched in 2010. The mission intends to reach 100 GW of solar power capacity by 2022.
2. The government's lofty 2024 interim budget already mentioned rooftop solar power. According to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, one crore (one million!) homes will get 300 units of free electricity every month from the sun.
3. This means families could save a lot of money every month, like 15,000-20,000. This initiative showcases the government's dedication to transforming the energy landscape.
4. Additionally, solar technology's accessibility has been greatly enhanced by its falling cost, leading to widespread use. Particularly significant has been the installation of solar panels in more remote places.
5. Solar energy is used to sterilise milk cans at India's largest solar power facility, which is located near Bhuj in Madhopur. The transition to solar energy is expected to reduce rural households' dependence on firewood and dung cakes, thus aiding in environmental conservation and securing a sufficient supply of manure for agricultural purposes.
6. Solar energy is a reliable and long-lasting way to get electricity, even in places where standard power lines aren't available. This has helped communities without education, health care, or a general quality of life.
7. Solar energy, which is a form of energy that is both renewable and unconventional, not only has positive effects on the environment but also helps reduce our dependency on conventional sources of energy such as hydrocarbons and fossil fuels.
8. India's dedication to solar energy is apparent in extensive solar initiatives. The Pavagada Solar Park in Karnataka, one of the largest solar parks globally, exemplifies the nation's ability to harness solar energy substantially. These projects substantially mitigate the nation's carbon footprint, tackle environmental issues, and foster a cleaner, sustainable energy future.
9. The government's promotion of solar energy has also sparked technological and manufacturing advancements, boosting the economy and creating jobs. The "Make in India" campaign has pushed local manufacture of solar parts, expanding the industry and enhancing the country's renewable energy self-sufficiency.