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Question
Solve the following system of equations graphically:
Shade the region between the lines and the y-axis
3x − 4y = 7
5x + 2y = 3
Solution
The given equations are:
3x − 4y = 7 ......(i)
5x + 2y = 3 ........(ii)
Putting x = 0 in equation (i) weget
`=> 3 xx 0 - 4y = 7`
=> y = -7/4
x = 0, y = -7/4
Putting y = 0 in eqaution (i) we get
`=> 3x - 4 xx 0 = 7`
=> x = 7/3
x= 7/3, y = 0
Use the following table to draw the graph.
x | 0 | 7/3 |
y | -7/4 | 0 |
Draw the graph by plotting the two points A(0, -7/4), B(7/3, 0) from table.
5x + 2y = 3 ....(ii)
Putting x = 0 in equation (ii) we get
`=> 5 xx 0 + 2y = 3`
=> y = 2/3
x = 3/5, y = 0
Use the following table to draw the graph
x | 0 | 3/5 |
y | 3/2 | 0 |
Draw the graph by plotting the two points C(0, 3/2) and D(3/5, 0) from table.
The two lines intersect at points of y−axis.
Hence, x = 1and y = -1 is the Solution.