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Solve the following system of equations graphically: Shade the region between the lines and the y-axis 4x − y = 4 3x + 2y = 14 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the following system of equations graphically:
Shade the region between the lines and the y-axis

4x − y = 4
3x + 2y = 14

Solution

 The equations are:

4x − y = 4  ....(i)

3x + 2y = 14  ........(2)

Putting x = 0 in equation (1) we get:

`=> 4 xx 0 - y = 4`

`=> y = -4`

x = 0, y = -4

Putting y = 0 in equation (1) we get

=> 4x - 0 = 4

=> x = 1

x = 1, y = 0

Use the following table to draw the graph:

x 0 1
y -4 0

Draw the graph by plotting the two points A(0, -4) and B(1,0) from table.

3x + 2y = 14 .....(2)

Putting x = 0 ineqaution (2) we get

`=> 3 xx 0 + 2y = 14`

=> y = 7

x = 0, y = 7

Putting y = 0 in eqaution (2) we get

`=>  3x + 20 xx 0 = 14`

`=> x = 14/3`

x = 14/3, y = 0

Use the following table to draw the graph.

x 0 14/3
y 7 0

Draw the graph by plotting the two points C(0, 7), D(14/3, 0) from table.

Two lines intersect at points P(2,4) of y−axis.

Hence x = 2 and y = 4 is the solution.

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Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables - Exercise 3.2 [Page 31]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Exercise 3.2 | Q 35.2 | Page 31
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