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Question
Solve the following systems of equations graphically:
x − 2y = 6
3x − 6y = 0
Solution
The given equations are:
x − 2y = 6 ...(i)
3x − 6y = 0 ...(ii)
Putting x = 0 in equation (i) we get
=> 0 - 2y = 6
=> y = -3
x = 0, y = -3
Putting y = 0 in equation (i) we get
`=> x - 2 xx 0 = 6`
`=> x = 6`
x = 6, y = 0
Use the following table to draw the graph
x | 0 | 6 |
y | -3 | 0 |
Plotting the two points A(0, -3) and B(6,0) equaion (1) can be drawn
Graph of the equation ..(ii)
3x - 6y = 0 ...(ii)
Putting x = 0 in equation (ii) we get
`=> 3 xx 0 - 6y = 0`
=> y = 0
x = 0, y = 0
Putting x = 2 in equation (2) we get
`=> 3 xx 2 - 6y = 0`
=> y = 1
x = 2, y = 1
Use the following table to draw the graph.
x | 0 | 2 |
y | 0 | 1 |
Draw the graph by plotting the two points O(0,0) and D(2,1) from table
We see that the two lines are parallel, so they won’t intersect
Hence there is no solution