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Question
Solve graphically each of the following systems of linear equations. Also, find the coordinates of the points where the lines meet the axis of x in each system.
2x + 3y = 8
x − 2y = −3
Solution
The given equations are
2x + 3y = 8 ..........(i)
x − 2y = −3 ..........(ii)
The two points satisfying (i) can be listed in a table as,
x | -2 | 7 |
y | 4 | -2 |
The two points satisfying (ii) can be listed in a table as,
x | -1 | 3 |
y | 1 | 3 |
Now, the graph of equations (i) and (ii) can be drawn as,
It is seen that the solution of the given system of equations is given by x = 1, y = 2.
Also, it is observed that the coordinates of the points where the lines (i) and (ii) meet the x-axis are (4,0) and (3,0) respectively.
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