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Solve the following linear programming problem graphically: Maximise Z = 2x +3y subject to the constraints: x +y ≤ 6 x ≥ 2 y ≤ 3 x, y ≥ 0 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:

Maximise Z = 2x +3y
subject to the constraints:

x +y ≤ 6
x ≥ 2
y ≤ 3
x, y ≥ 0

Graph
Sum

Solution

Constraints:

x +y ≤ 6
x ≥ 2
y ≤ 3
x, y ≥ 0

Let x + y = 6

x 0 6 1
y 6 0 5

Corner points z = 2x + 3y
A (2, 0) 2 × 2 + 3 × 0 = 4
B (6, 0) 2 × 6 + 3 × 0 = 12
C (3, 3) 2 × 3 + 3 × 3 = 15
D (2, 4) 2 × 2 + 3 × 4 = 16

Maximum value of Z is 16 at D (2, 4)

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