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Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method. s – t = 3 s3+t2=6 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method.

s – t = 3

`s/3 + t/2 = 6`

Sum

Solution

s – t = 3     ...(1)

`s/3 + t/2 = 6`

From (1), we obtain

s = t + 3     ...(3)

Substituting this value in equation (2), we obtain

`(t + 3)/3 + t/2 = 6`

2(3 + t) + 3(t) = 6 × 6

6 + 2t + 3t = 36

5t = 30

`t = 30/5`

t = 6

Substituting in equation t = 6(3), we obtain

s = 3 + 6

s = 9

∴ s = 9, t = 6

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Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables - Exercise 3.3 [Page 53]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Exercise 3.3 | Q 1.2 | Page 53

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