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State Avogadro'S Law - Chemistry

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Question

State Avogadro's Law

Definition

Solution

Avogadro's law : Equal volumes of all gases under similar conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

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Fundamental Laws of Gases - Avogadro’s Law
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Chapter 5: Mole Concept And Stoichiometry - Exercise 11 [Page 125]

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Frank Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Mole Concept And Stoichiometry
Exercise 11 | Q 2.1 | Page 125

RELATED QUESTIONS

If 150 cc of gas A contains X molecules, how many molecules of gas B will be present in 75 cc of B?. The gases A and B are under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.

 


Name the law om which same conditions of temperature and pressure


State: Avogadro's law


Samples of the gases O2, N2, CO2 and CO under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules represented by X. The molecules of Oxygen, occupy V litres and have a mass of 8 g. Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure:
In answering the above questions, which law have you used?


Choose the correct alternative :
The gas laws which relates the volume of a gas to the number of molecules of the gas is :


You have collected

  1. 2 litres of CO2
  2. 3 litres of chlorine
  3.  5 litres of hydrogen
  4. 4 litres of nitrogen and
  5. 1 litre of SO2,

under similar conditions of temperature and pressure. Which gas sample will have the greatest number of molecules? Justify your answer.


The gases hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and chlorine are arranged in order of their increasing relative molecular masses. Given 8 g of each gas at STP, which gas will contain the least number of molecules and which gas the most?


State the atomicity of Hydrogen.


State the atomicity of Phosphorus.


You have collected

  1. 2 litres of CO2
  2. 3 litres of chlorine
  3. 5 litres of hydrogen
  4. 4 litres of nitrogen and
  5. 1 litre of SO2

under similar conditions of temperature and pressure. Which gas sample will have the least number of molecules? Justify your answers.


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