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State the property of sulphuric acid shown by the reaction of conc. sulphuric acid when heated with ethanol. - Chemistry

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Question

State the property of sulphuric acid shown by the reaction of conc. sulphuric acid when heated with ethanol.

Chemical Equations/Structures
One Line Answer

Solution

It behaves as a dehydrating agent to ethanol and dehydrates ethanol to ethylene. (ethene).

\[\ce{C2H5OH <=>[Conc H2SO4][170^\circ C] C2H4\uparrow + H2O}\]

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