Question

State three advantages of terracing.

Answer 1

The advantages of terrace farming are:

1. Soil Erosion Control: One of the fundamental purposes of terrace farming is to prevent water from running off too quickly, which can lead to severe soil erosion on sloping ground. Water travels slower down terraced soil because it might sink into the earth, reducing the quantity of topsoil washed away.
2. Water Conservation: In locations with unpredictable rainfall, terraces can help retain water, which is essential for agriculture. This technology reduces the need for artificial irrigation while ensuring efficient water utilisation.
3. Greater Agricultural Land: Farming can be challenging in hilly or mountainous places due to steep slopes. Building terraces can transform formerly unproductive slopes into productive farming areas. The primary goal of terrace farming is to keep soil from being washed away by rain or carried off by wind. Terrace farming improves soil quality and fertility, allows agriculture in difficult terrain, reduces water runoff and increases production.