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The 21st term of the AP whose first two terms are –3 and 4 is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

The 21st term of the AP whose first two terms are –3 and 4 is ______.

Options

  • 17

  • 137

  • 143

  • –143

MCQ
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Solution

The 21st term of the AP whose first two terms are –3 and 4 is 137.

Explanation:

First two terms of an AP are a = – 3 and a2 = 4

We know, nth term of an AP is

an = a + (n – 1)d

Where,

a = first term

an is nth term

d is the common difference

a2 = a + d

4 = – 3 + d

d = 7

Common difference, d = 7

a21 = a + 20d

= – 3 + (20)(7)

= 137

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Chapter 5: Arithematic Progressions - Exercise 5.1 [Page 46]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithematic Progressions
Exercise 5.1 | Q 6 | Page 46
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