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Question
The area of the Δ ABC is `10sqrt3` cm2, angle B is 60° and its perimeter is 20 cm , then l(AC) = ______.
Options
5 cm
10 cm
7 cm
8 cm
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
The area of the Δ ABC is `10sqrt3` cm2, angle B is 60° and its perimeter is 20 cm , then l(AC) = 7 cm.
Explanation:
We have,
Area of triangle ABC = 10`sqrt3 "cm"^2`
Perimeter of triangle ABC = 20 cm
∠B = 60°
Area of Δ ABC = `1/2` ac sin B
`10sqrt3 = 1/2 "ac" xx sin 60°`
`10sqrt3 = 1/2 "ac" xx sqrt3/2`
ac = 40
cos`"B"/2 = sqrt(("s"("s - b"))/"ac")`
cos 30° = `sqrt((10 (10 - "b"))/40) ...[because "s" = ("a + b + c")/2 = 20/2 = 10]`
`=> sqrt3/2 = sqrt(10 - "b")/2`
⇒ 3 = (10 - b)
⇒ b = 10 - 3 = 7 cm
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Factorization Formulae - Trigonometric Functions of Angles of a Triangle
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