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The Demand for a Certain Product is Represented by the Equation P = 500 + 25x - (X^2)/(3)In Rupees, Where X is the Number of Units and P is the Price per Unit. - Mathematics

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Question

The demand for a certain product is represented by the equation p = 500 + 25x - `(x^2)/(3)` in rupees, where x is the number of units and p is the price per unit.  Find:
(i) Marginal revenue function.
(ii) The marginal revenue when 10 units are sold.

Sum

Solution

The demand function for a certain product is represented as:

p = 500 + 25x - `(x^2)/(3)` , p being price per unit

If R be the total revenue for x units, then
R = p. x = 500x + 25x2 - `(x^3)/(3)` 

The Marginal Revenue (MR) is given as:
MR = `(d(R))/(dx)` = 500 + 50x - x2

Marginal Revenue when 10 units are sold i.e., put x = 10
(MR)10 = 500 + 50(10) – (10)2 = 500 + 500 – 100 = 900.

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Application of Calculus in Commerce and Economics in the Marginal Revenue Function and Its Interpretation
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2016-2017 (March) Set 1
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