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The difference between an angle and its complement is 10° find measure of the larger angle. - Algebra

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Question

The difference between an angle and its complement is 10° find measure of the larger angle.

Sum

Solution

Let the angle be x and its complement be y, where x > y.

Sum of complementary angles is 90°.

∴ x + y = 90°      ......(i)

According to the given condition,

The difference between an angle and its complement is 10°

∴ x – y = 10°    ......(ii)

Adding equations (i) and (ii), we get

   x + y = 90° 
+ x – y = 10°     
 2x       = 100°

∴ x = `(100^circ)/2` = 50°

∴ The larger angle is 50°.

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Chapter 1: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Q.2 (B)

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SCERT Maharashtra Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] 10 Standard SSC
Chapter 1 Linear Equations in Two Variables
Q.2 (B) | Q 1
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