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Question
The difference between the digits of a two-digit number is 2 and the product of digits is 24. If tens digit is bigger, the number is ______.
Options
24
26
46
64
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
The difference between the digits of a two-digit number is 2 and the product of digits is 24. If tens digit is bigger, the number is 64.
Explanation:
Let the unit digit be x then tens digit = x + 2
Since the tens digit is given to be greater than unit digit
Also, x(x + 2) = 24
`\implies` x2 + 2x – 24 = 0
`\implies` x2 + 6x – 4x – 24 = 0
`\implies` x(x + 6) – 4(x + 6) = 0
`\implies` (x – 4)(x + 6) = 0
Either x – 4 = 0 or x + 6 = 0
`\implies` x = 4 or x = – 6
Since unit digit cannot be negative
∴ x ≥ 0
∴ x = 4
Thus, the number becomes
= 10(x + 2) + x
= 10(4 + 2) + 4
= 60 + 4
= 64
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