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The following is the distance-time table of an object in motion: Time in seconds Distance in metres 0 0 1 1 2 8 3 27 4 64 5 125 6 216 7 343 a. What conclusion can you draw about the acceleration? - Science

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Question

The following is the distance-time table of an object in motion:

Time in seconds Distance in metres
0 0
1 1
2 8
3 27
4 64
5 125
6 216
7 343
  1. What conclusion can you draw about the acceleration? Is it constant, increasing, decreasing, or zero?
  2. What do you infer about the forces acting on the object?
Numerical

Solution

a) Here, u = 0

Using s = `ut + 1/2 at^2`

= `(at^2)/2`

∴ a = `(2s)/t^2`

Time in Seconds Distance in metres `a = (2s)/t^2`
0 0 0
1 1 2
2 8 4
3 27 6
4 64 8
5 125 10
6 216 12
7 343 14

Thus, acceleration is increasing.

b) As F = ma, therefore, F ∝ a. Hence, the force must also increase uniformly with time.

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Chapter 9: Force and Laws of Motion - Exercises [Page 130]

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NCERT Science [English] Class 9
Chapter 9 Force and Laws of Motion
Exercises | Q 1 | Page 130
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