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Question
The following table gives the total cost schedule of a firm. It is also given that the average fixed cost at four units of output is Rs 5/-. Find the TVC, TFC, AVC, AFC, SAC and SMC schedules of the firm for the corresponding values of output.
L |
TPL |
1 |
50 |
2 |
65 |
3 |
75 |
4 |
95 |
5 |
130 |
6 |
185 |
Solution
Q (units) |
TC (Rs) |
TFC = Rs 20 (Rs) |
TVC = TC − TFC (Rs) |
`"AVC"="TVC"/Q` (Rs) |
`"AFC"="TFC"/Q` (Rs) |
SAC = AFC + AVC (Rs) |
SMC = TCn − TCn−1 (Rs) |
1 |
50 |
20 |
50 − 20 = 30 |
`30/1=30` |
`20/1=20` |
20 + 30 = 50 |
50 − 20 = 30 |
2 |
65 |
20 |
65 − 20 = 45 |
`45/2=22.5` |
`20/2=10` |
10 + 22.5 = 32.5 |
65 − 50 = 15 |
3 |
75 |
20 |
75 − 20 = 55 |
`55/3=18.33` |
`20/3=6.66` |
6.66 + 18.33 = 24.99 |
75 − 65 = 10 |
4 |
95 |
20 |
95 − 20 = 75 |
`75/4=18.75` |
`20/4=5` |
5 + 18.75 = 23.75 |
95 − 75 = 20 |
5 |
130 |
20 |
130 − 20 = 110 |
`110/5=22` |
`20/5=4` |
4 + 22 = 26 |
130 − 95 = 35 |
6 |
185 |
20 |
185 − 20 =165 |
`165/6=27.5` |
`20/6=3.33` |
3.33 + 27.5 = 30.83 |
185 − 130 = 55 |
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