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Question
The following table shows current in Amperes and potential difference in Volts.
Which law will the graph prove? Explain the law.
Short Note
Solution
The graph proves Ohm's law. Ohm's law states that, under constant temperature and physical conditions, the current flowing through a conductor is always proportional to the potential difference across it i.e.
V ∝ I
Or , V = RI
where R is a constant of proportionality called resistance of the resistor. It tends to resist the flow of charge through a conducting wire. Its SI unit is ohm (Ω).
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