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The heights of two poles are 80 m and 62.5 m. If the line joining their tops makes an angle of 45º with the horizontal, then find the distance between the pole -

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Question

The heights of two poles are 80 m and 62.5 m. If the line joining their tops makes an angle of 45º with the horizontal, then find the distance between the pole

Sum

Solution

Let AB and CD be the poles such that

AB = 80 m and CD = 62.5 m.

Draw DE ⊥ AB. Then, ∠EDB = 45º

Now, BE = AB – AE = AB – CD = 17.5

`\frac{DE}{BE}=\text{cot }45^\text{o}=1`

⇒ DE = BE = 17.5 m

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