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The IUPAC name for - Chemistry

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Question

The IUPAC name for

Options

  • 1-Chloro-2-nitro-4-methylbenzene

  • 1-Chloro-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

  • 2-Chloro-1-nitro-5-methylbenzene

  • m-Nitro-p-chlorotoluene

MCQ

Solution

1-Chloro-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzene

Explanation:

Substitutent of the base compound is assigned number 1 and then the direction of numbering is chosen such that the next substituent gets the lowest number. The substituents appear in the name in alphabetical order. As for example.


1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

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Nomenclature of Organic Compounds - IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkanes
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Chapter 12: Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 144]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 11
Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 3 | Page 144
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