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The length of the perpendicular from the origin on the line baxsinαb-ycosαa-1=0 is ______. -

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Question

The length of the perpendicular from the origin on the line `(xsinalpha)/"b" - (ycosalpha)/"a" - 1 = 0` is ______.

Options

  • `|"ab"|/sqrt("a"^2 cos^2 alpha - "b"^2 sin^2alpha)`

  • `|"ab"|/sqrt("a"^2 cos^2 alpha + "b"^2 sin^2alpha)`

  • `|"ab"|/sqrt("a"^2 sin^2 alpha - "b"^2 cos^2alpha)`

  • `|"ab"|/sqrt("a"^2 sin^2 alpha + "b"^2 cos^2alpha)`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

The length of the perpendicular from the origin on the line `(xsinalpha)/"b" - (ycosalpha)/"a" - 1 = 0` is `|"ab"|/sqrt("a"^2 sin^2 alpha + "b"^2 cos^2alpha)`.

Explanation:

Given, equation of line is 

`(xsinalpha)/"b" - (ycosalpha)/"a" - 1 = 0`

∴ perpendicular distance from origin

= `|(0* sinalpha/"b" - (0*cosalpha)/"a" - 1)/sqrt((sin^2alpha)/"b"^2 + (cos^2alpha)/"a"^2)|`

= `|"ab"|/sqrt("a"^2sin^2alpha + "b"^2 cos^2alpha)`

shaalaa.com
General Form of Equation of a Line
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